癌变·畸变·突变 ›› 2018, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (1): 25-30.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-616x.2018.01.005

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

大豆异黄酮对阿特拉津损伤SH-SY5Y细胞的保护作用及其机制

李鹏, 马焜, 吴浩宇, 吴艳萍, 李百祥   

  1. 哈尔滨医科大学公共卫生学院卫生毒理学教研室, 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150081
  • 收稿日期:2017-07-10 修回日期:2018-01-14 出版日期:2018-01-30 发布日期:2018-01-30
  • 通讯作者: 李百祥,E-mail:Libaix@ems.hrbmu.edu.cn E-mail:Libaix@ems.hrbmu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:李鹏:E-mail:1183463484@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81273109)

Mechanism of isoflavones protection of SH-SY5Y cells from atrazine

LI Peng, MA Kun, WU Haoyu, WU Yanping, LI Baixiang   

  1. Department of Toxicology, College of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, Heilongjiang, China
  • Received:2017-07-10 Revised:2018-01-14 Online:2018-01-30 Published:2018-01-30

摘要: 目的:比较大豆异黄酮、槲皮素、茶多酚、姜黄素和白藜芦醇5种植物化合物对阿特拉津(ATR)损伤神经元的保护作用及分子机制。方法:体外培养SH-SY5Y细胞,分别加入浓度为5、10、20、50、100 μmol/L的5种植物化合物,24 h后,加入250 μmol/L ATR,继续培养24 h后,CCK-8法检测细胞活力,Annexin V-FTTC/PI双染检测细胞凋亡情况,DCFH-DA探针检测活性氧(ROS)水平,Western blot检测酪氨酸氢化酶(TH)蛋白表达量,并用SPSSS 20.0进行统计学分析。结果:5种植物化合物在低剂量范围内抗ATR损伤效果显著,剂量分别为大豆异黄酮5 μmol/L、白藜芦醇5 μmol/L、槲皮素50 μmol/L、姜黄素5 μmol/L、茶多酚20 μmol/L,与其他4种植物化合物相比,大豆异黄酮抗ATR损伤SH-SY5Y细胞效果显著,尤其在5 μmol/L,可显著降低ROS水平,增加TH蛋白的表达(P < 0.05)。结论:大豆异黄酮可能通过降低SH-SY5Y细胞内ROS水平,增加TH蛋白的表达,增加细胞活力,抑制细胞凋亡。

关键词: 大豆异黄酮, 阿特拉津, 细胞凋亡, 氧自由基, 酪氨酸氢化酶

Abstract: OBJECTIVE: We tested the ability of five candidate compounds-isoflavones,resveratrol,quercetin,curcumin,and green tea polyphenols-to protect SH-SY5Y cells from atrazine (ATR) via in vitro experiments. METHODS: The cells were incubated for 24 h in the presence of various doses (5,10,20,50,and 100 μmol/L) of isoflavones,resveratrol,quercetin,curcumin,or green tea polyphenols. Cells were then cultured for 24 h with 250 μmol/L ATR. At the indicated time after treatment,the CCK-8 method was used to test for cell viability. Apoptosis was detected by using Annexin V-FITC and PI double dye,oxygen radical level was detected by using DCFH-DA method,and the protein expression of tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) by using Western blot. RESULTS: Five plant compounds showed significant anti-ATR effect at low doses,isoflavones 5 μmol/L,resveratrol 5 μmol/L,quercetin 50 μmol/L,curcumin 5 μmol/L and green tea polyphenols 20 μmol/L. Compared with other four plant compounds,the effect of isoflavones anti-ATR injury on SH-SY5Y was significant,especially in 5 μmol/L (P < 0.05). And isoflavones (5 μmol/L) could significantly reduce the level of ROS and increase the expression of TH (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION: Isoflavones could protect SH-SY5Y cells from ATR by reducing intracellular ROS levels,increasing the expression of TH and cell viability to inhibit cell apoptosis.

Key words: isoflavones, atrazine, cell apoptosis, oxygen radical, tyrosine hydroxylase

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