癌变·畸变·突变 ›› 2006, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (6): 439-442.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-616x.2006.06.007

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

淫羊藿水提取物的食用安全性研究

隋海霞/ 高芃/ 徐海滨   

  1. 中国疾病预防控制中心营养与食品安全所
  • 收稿日期:2005-10-20 修回日期:2006-04-30 出版日期:2006-11-30 发布日期:2006-11-30
  • 通讯作者: 隋海霞

The Safety Evaluation of Herba Epimedii Water Extract

SUI Hai-xia,GAO Peng,XU Hai-bin   

  1. (National Institute of Nutrition and Food Safety, China CDC, Beijing 100021)
  • Received:2005-10-20 Revised:2006-04-30 Online:2006-11-30 Published:2006-11-30
  • Contact: SUI Hai-xia

摘要: 【摘要】 背景与目的: 淫羊藿是一种传统的中药材,但是其安全性毒理学的资料相对缺乏,故我们对其安全性进行评价,以便为淫洋霍的综合利用提供依据。材料与方法: 运用急性毒性试验、细胞毒性试验、遗传毒性试验(包括小鼠骨髓微核实验、Ames实验和TK基因突变实验)对淫羊藿进行了较系统的安全性评价。结果: 淫羊藿的半数致死剂量(LD50)大于80 g/kg,对中国仓鼠卵巢细胞CHO和中国仓鼠肺细胞CHL的半数致死浓度(IC50)分别为55.4 mg/ml和19.53 mg/ml,并且小鼠骨髓微核实验、Ames实验、TK基因突变实验的结果均为阴性。结论: 淫羊藿属无毒物质,在较高剂量下对CHO和CHL均表现出一定的细胞毒性,本试验条件下无致基因突变和染色体畸变作用。

关键词: 淫羊藿, 急性毒性, 遗传毒性

Abstract: 【ABSTRACT】 BACKGROUND & AIM: Epimedium ,Yin-Yang-Huo, is a traditional Chinese herbal medicine, although it was listed as a food, the relative systematic toxicity and safety evaluation experiment was lacking. MATERIALS AND MATHODS: Systematic safety evaluation experiments were done using acute toxicity, cellular toxicity and genotoxicity experiments including mice bone marrow micro-nuclear test, Ames test and TK gene mutation experiment. RESULTS: LD50 was higher than 80 g/kg; IC50 in CHO and CHL cells were 55.4 and 19.53 mg/ml, respectively.All toxicity tests were negative. CONCLUSION: It was found that Herba epimedii didn't have mutagenic effects, although it had some toxic effects on the CHO and CHL cells at higher doses.

Key words: herba epimedii, acute toxicity, genotoxicity

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