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可条件性诱导PLK1稳定敲降的食管癌细胞株的建立

曹迎亚1,2,车轶群1,陈  群1,马文韬1,刘  洋1,郝佳洁1,蔡  岩1,鲁卫华2,王明荣1,张  钰1,*   

  1. 中国医学科学院肿瘤医院肿瘤研究所,分子肿瘤学国家重点实验室,北京  100021
  • 收稿日期:2014-04-01 修回日期:2014-08-15 出版日期:2014-09-30 发布日期:2014-09-30
  • 通讯作者: 张 钰,E-mail:zhangyu909@126.com
  • 作者简介:曹迎亚(1990- ),女,安徽芜湖人,硕士研究生,研究方向:麻醉与应激。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金重点项目(81330052),国家自然科学基金-创新研究群体科学基金(81321091),国家高技术研究发展规划(863计划)项目(2012AA02A503)

Establishment of an esophageal cell line with stable expression of inducible PLK1-shRNA

CAO Ying-ya1,2 ,CHE Yi-qun 1,CHEN Qun1 ,MA Wen-tao1 ,LIU Yang 1,HAO Jia-jie1,CAI Yan1,LU Wei-hua2,WANG Ming-rong1 ,ZHANG Yu1,*   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Cancer Institute of Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100021
  • Received:2014-04-01 Revised:2014-08-15 Online:2014-09-30 Published:2014-09-30

摘要:

目的: 建立可条件性诱导PLK1-shRNA稳定表达的食管癌细胞株,为深入研究PLK1在食管癌发生发展中的作用及分子机制提供细胞模型。方法:合成PLK1-shRNA寡核苷酸,退火后连接到慢病毒表达载体pLKO-Tet-On并转化至感受态细胞Stbl3,利用菌落PCR和测序分析鉴定阳性重组子。用pLKO-shPLK1-Tet-On重组质粒和包装质粒共转染293T细胞,收集病毒上清,感染食管癌细胞KYSE510,利用嘌呤霉素筛选可诱导PLK1-shRNA稳定表达的细胞株。采用qRT-PCR和Western blot检测强力霉素(Dox)诱导PLK1-shRNA表达的效率。结果:菌落PCR和测序分析结果显示,pLKO-shPLK1-Tet-On重组质粒中PLK1-shRNA的序列及插入位点正确。包装、收获病毒并感染KYSE510细胞后,筛选获得了具有嘌呤霉素抗性的稳定细胞株KYSE510-shPLK1-Tet-On。qRT-PCR和Western blot的检测结果显示,0.1 μg/mL Dox即可显著下调KYSE510-shPLK1-Tet-On细胞中PLK1的表达。结论:成功构建了诱导型PLK1-shRNA慢病毒表达载体,并筛选获得了可条件性诱导PLK1稳定敲降的食管癌细胞株,为进一步探讨PLK1异常表达与食管癌发生发展的关系提供了理想的细胞模型。

关键词: PLK1, shRNA, 诱导表达, 慢病毒载体, 食管癌

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE: The aim of the study was to establish a suitable cell model for investigating the role and mechanism of PLK1 overexpression in esophageal cancer through inactivation of PLK1 expression employing lentiviral-mediated inducible shRNA expression system. METHODS:Chemically synthesized PLK1-shRNA oligonucleotides were annealed and ligated into the lentiviral vector pLKO-Tet-On. The ligation products were transformed into the competent E. coli Stbl3 cells. Colony PCR and sequencing analysis were used to identify the positive recombinants. The pLKO-shPLK1-Tet-On construct and packaging plasmids were co-transfected into 293T cells to produce the lentiviral particles. Esophageal cancer cells KYSE510 were infected with the viral supernatant and the stable cell strain was selected with puromycin. Doxcyclin-induced expression efficiency of PLK1-shRNA was determined by qRT-PCR and Western blotting. RESULTS:Colony PCR and sequencing analysis showed that PLK1-shRNA oligos were correctly inserted into the pLKO-Tet-On vector. The stable cell strain KYSE510-shPLK1-Tet-On was obtained through infecting the lentivirus expressing inducible PLK1-shRNA and then selected with puromycin. The results of qRT-PCR and Western blotting indicated that the expression of PLK1 in KYSE510-shPLK1-Tet-On cells could be markedly downregulated by 0.1 μg/mL Dox. CONCLUSION:We successfully constructed a lentivirus-based inducible PLK1-shRNA expression vector and established an esophageal cancer cell line with stable expression of inducible PLK1-shRNA,providing an ideal cell model for further exploring the relationship between aberrant PLK1 expression and development and progression of esophageal cancer.

Key words: PLK1, shRNA, inducible expression, lentivirus expression vector, esophageal cancer