Carcinogenesis, Teratogenesis & Mutagenesis ›› 2025, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (3): 215-220.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-616x.2025.03.007

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Effect of Danshen preparation on blood concentration of imatinib in rats

FAN Naling, GUO Ya, GUO Teng, LIU Mingfeng, DU Liying, CHEN Xinran   

  1. Hebei Key Laboratory of Clinical Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacy, the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050011, Hebei, China
  • Received:2024-12-18 Revised:2025-04-22 Published:2025-06-13

Abstract: OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to investigate effect of Danshen (Salvia miltiorrhiza) preparation on blood concentration of imatinib and N-desmethyl imatinib in rats. METHODS: Healthy male SD rats were randomly divided into three groups of 10 per group:control,Danshen tablet of 486 mg/kg and Danshen dripping pill of 72.9 mg/kg. All three groups were given imatinib at 30 mg/kg. Each group was given by intragastric administration for 14 consecutive days. Plasma samples were collected on day 1 and day 14. Blood concentrations of imatinib and N-desmethyl imatinib were determined by ultra-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS). Calculation of pharmacokinetic parameters of imatinib and N-desmethyl imatinib using DAS 2.0 software. RESULTS: On the 1st day after administration,the area under the concentration-time curve (AUC0-∞) of imatinib in the compound Danshen tablet group was reduced by 19.00% (P<0.05) compared with the control group. On the 14th day after administration,the AUC0-24 and peak concentration (Cmax) of imatinib in the compound Danshen tablet group were reduced by 19.45% and 17.84%, respectively (P<0.05). The AUC0-24 and AUC0-∞ of N-desmethylimatinib were reduced by 29.87% and 35.27%, respectively (P<0.05). On the 1st and 14th days after administration,there were no significant differences in the pharmacokinetic parameters of imatinib and N-desmethylimatinib between the compound Danshen dripping pill group and the control group (P>0.05). CONCLUSION: Compound Danshen tablets affected the plasma concentrations of imatinib in rats while compound Danshen dripping pills had no significant effect on the concentrations of imatinib and N-desmethylimatinib in rat plasma.

Key words: imatinib, N-desmethyl imatinib, compound Danshen tablet, compound Danshen drip pill

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