癌变·畸变·突变 ›› 2000, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (3): 151-153.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-616x.2000.03.008

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

某饮用水氯化消毒前后不同阶段水样的致突变性研究

唐明德,陈 律,易义珍   

  1. 湖南医科大学环境卫生学教研室,湖南 长沙 410078
  • 收稿日期:1999-07-04 修回日期:1999-12-04 出版日期:2000-07-30 发布日期:2000-07-30

THE MUTAGENIC STUDY OF DRINKING WATER IN FRONT AND BEHIND CHLORINATION OF DIFFERENT STAGE IN THE WATER FACTORY

TAN G Ming - de , CHEN Lu ,YI Yi - zhen   

  1. Department Envi ronmental Hygiene of Hunan Medical University , Changshai  410078 , China
  • Received:1999-07-04 Revised:1999-12-04 Online:2000-07-30 Published:2000-07-30

摘要: 目的与方法:本文采用Ames 试验、小鼠骨髓嗜多染红细胞微核试验、鱼外周血有核红细胞微核试验,对基本饮用水的水源水、出厂水、末稍水、水泥水箱水、开水经XAD - 2 大孔树脂吸附、丙酮洗脱的浓缩物进行致突变性研究。结果与结论:结果发现:各水样的浓缩物均具有致突变作用。致突变活性的大小依次为出厂水、开水、末稍水、水泥水箱水、水源水。

关键词: 氯化, 致突变性, Ames 试验, 微核试验

Abstract: Purpose and Methods : By Ames , micronucleus test on mouse bone marrow polychromatic erythrocytes (PCE) and fish peripheral blood erythrocyte the mutagenicity of concent rated substance with XAD - 2 big hole resin is studied in the out2factory water ,tip water ,cement chamber water ,boiling water and source water. Results and Conclusion : The result s showed that the concent rated substances of all samples have mutagenic effect . The mutagenic active size is in proper order out - factory water ,boiling water ,tip water ,cement chamber ater ,source water.

Key words: chlorination, mutagenicity, Ames test, micronucleus test .

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