癌变·畸变·突变 ›› 2006, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (1): 35-037.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-616x.2006.01.011

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

大黄制剂对小鼠的急性毒性和自然免疫调节作用

孙丽霞;任金荣;单保恩;李元振;何兰欣;艾 军   

  1. 河北医科大学第四医院 河北省肿瘤研究所免疫室, 河北 石家庄 050011
  • 收稿日期:2004-12-09 修回日期:2005-07-25 出版日期:2006-01-30 发布日期:2006-01-30
  • 通讯作者: 孙丽霞

The Research on Rhubarb Acute Toxicity and Innate Immune Modulation in Mice

SUN Li-xia;REN Jin-rong;SHAN Bao-En;Li Yuan-zhen;HE Lan-xin;AI Jun   

  1. Hebei Cancer Institute,The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050011, China
  • Received:2004-12-09 Revised:2005-07-25 Online:2006-01-30 Published:2006-01-30
  • Contact: SUN Li-xia

摘要: 背景与目的:探讨大黄煎剂对小鼠的急性毒性和自然免疫功能的影响。材料与方法:采用LD50试验性根据LD50试验的结果取健康昆明种小鼠,设置盐水阴性对照组及不同剂量土大黄煎剂组,按0.1~0.2ml/10g,1次/d给药,连续灌胃10d后,分别测定小鼠的外周静脉血红细胞免疫黏附活性、NK细胞的杀伤活性、补体的总活性及脾细胞的增殖反应。结果:小鼠对大黄煎剂的LD50为8043mg/kg。不同剂量药物连续灌胃10d后,可明显提高小鼠NK细胞的杀伤活性,与盐水对照组相比差别有显著性意义;并能增强PHA诱导的脾细胞增殖反应能力,随药物的剂量增大增殖反应能力增强;高和中两个剂量组与对照组相比,补体总活性较盐水对照组降低,红细胞免疫黏附功能增强,差别有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:大黄煎剂具有提高细胞免疫,对正常的免疫细胞具有促进增殖作用;能够激活NK细胞,提高NK细胞杀伤活性。降低补体总活性,增强红细胞自然免疫的作用。也从另一个方面证明大黄煎剂对特异性免疫、非特异性免疫均有促进作用,可辅助其它药物进行临床治疗。

关键词: 大黄煎剂, 补体, 红细胞免疫, NK细胞, 脾细胞增殖

Abstract: BACKGROUND & AIM: This study was designed to elucidate the acute toxicity and immune modulation of Rhubarb ecoction in mice. MATERIAL AND METHODS: LD50 test , The mice were randomly divided into four groups:the negative control,1000mg/kg,2500mg/kg,5000mg/kg, 0.1~0.2ml/10g,1/d,10d, They were fed with various doses of Rhubarb decoction. The complement activities and erythrocyte CR1 adherence function were measured by using trace fast plate complement activity assay and complement activating yeast rosette test, respectively.NK cell activities were measured by improved MTT method.RESULTS:LD50 was about 8043mg/kg.Rhubarb enhance NK cell activities and erythrocyte CR1 adherence function and decrase complement activity. CONCLUSION: Rhubarb enhance cell immunity ,promoting immune cell proliferation ;It activate NK cell activities and Erythrocyte CR1 adherence activity.It assistant therapy as an adjuvant medicine.

Key words: Rhubarb ecoction, complement, Erythrocyte CR1, NK cell

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