癌变·畸变·突变 ›› 2008, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (3): 185-188.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-616x.2008.03.005

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

人精子携带的HBs和HBc基因在早期胚胎细胞中的蛋白表达

张秋菊 黄天华 谢庆东 谭小方 刘戈飞 陈德宇 周小玲   

  1. 汕头大学医学院生殖医学研究中心,广东 汕头 515041
  • 收稿日期:2008-01-29 修回日期:2008-02-28 出版日期:2008-05-30 发布日期:2008-05-30
  • 通讯作者: 黄天华

Protein Expression of Human Spermatozoa-mediated HBs Gene and HBc Gene in Early Embryonic Cells

ZHANG Qiu-ju, HUANG Tian-hua, XIE Qing-dong ,TAN Xiao-fang, LIU Ge-fei, CHEN De-yu, ZHOU Xiao-ling   

  1. Research Center for Reproductive Medicine, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou 515041, Guangdong,China
  • Received:2008-01-29 Revised:2008-02-28 Online:2008-05-30 Published:2008-05-30
  • Contact: HUANG Tian-hua

摘要: 背景与目的: 探讨由人精子带入受精卵中的HBs和HBc基因能否在早期胚胎细胞中进行蛋白表达。 材料与方法: 人精子经重组质粒pIRES2-EGFP-HBV转染后,与金黄地鼠去透明带卵母细胞离体受精,选择带绿色荧光的2-细胞胚,用免疫荧光技术检测HBs和HBc基因在胚胎细胞中的蛋白表达,用ELISA方法分别对HBsAg和HBcAg进行半定量和定性分析。 结果: 在带绿色荧光的2-细胞胚中免疫荧光检测可见清楚的HBsAg和HBcAg阳性信号;ELISA结果表明,单个2-细胞胚内HBsAg的量小于0.064 ng/ml,对HBcAg的检测得到阳性结果。 结论: 人精子携带到卵内的HBV基因可在早期胚胎细胞中表达表面抗原和核心抗原。

关键词: HBV基因, 人精子, 胚胎细胞, 蛋白表达

Abstract: BACKGROUND AND AIM: To study the protein expression of HBs and HBc genes brought into embryos via human spermatozoa. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Human spermatozoa were transfected with recombinant plasmid pIRES2-EGFP-HBV and were then fertilized with zona pellucida-free golden hamster ova. The 2-cell embryos with and without green fluorescence were collected by immunofluorescence assay and ELISA analysis, respectively. RESULTS: The immunofluorescence assay showed that no HBsAg- and HBcAg- positive signal was observed in 2-cell embryos without green fluorescence and the clear HBsAg- and HBcAg- positive signals were detected in ones with green fluorescence. ELISA analysis showed that the amount of HBsAg in a single 2-cell embryo was about 0.064 ng/ml and the positive result for HBcAg was detected. CONCLUSION: Human sperm-mediated HBs and HBc genes are able to express their proteins in early embryonic cells.

Key words: HBV gene, human spermatozoa, embryonic cells, protein expression