癌变·畸变·突变 ›› 2009, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (2): 85-088.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-616x.2009.02.002

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

RNA干扰抑制胃癌SGC-7901细胞中Livin基因的表达

谯 敏1,向廷秀2,王丕龙1   

  1. 1.重庆医科大学附属第一医院消化内科,重庆400016;2.重庆医科大学附属第一医院实验研究中心,重庆 400016
  • 收稿日期:2008-07-17 修回日期:2008-09-12 出版日期:2009-03-30 发布日期:2009-03-30

Inhibiting Expression of Livin Gene in SGC-7901 Cell Line by RNA Interference

QIAO Min1, XIANG Ting-xiu2, WANG Pi-long1   

  1. 1.Department of Gastroenterology,The First Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016; 2.Experimental Research Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China
  • Received:2008-07-17 Revised:2008-09-12 Online:2009-03-30 Published:2009-03-30

摘要: 背景与目的: 利用RNA干扰(RNAi)技术在体外抑制Livin基因表达,探讨RNA干扰用于胃癌治疗的可行性。 材料与方法: 设计靶向Livin基因的小干扰RNA(small interference RNA,siRNA),构建重组表达质粒pTZU6+1-siRNA-Livin,并导入SGC-7901细胞,在体外诱导RNA干扰。并分别采用流式细胞术检测细胞周期变化,RT-PCR和免疫化学技术检测Livin基因表达,末端标记细胞凋亡法(TUNEL)检测细胞凋亡。 结果: 重组质粒pTZU6+1-siRNA-Livin导入SGC-7901细胞株后,细胞S期比例由对照组的42.78%降低至19.15%(P<0.05), G1/G0期细胞由对照组的52.68%增至72.98%(P<0.05);pL1-siRNA质粒处理组细胞的Livin mRNA表达水平明显低于对照组(P<0.05),并出现明显的诱导细胞凋亡。 结论: RNA干扰可抑制SGC-7901细胞靶基因Livin的表达及细胞增殖,并诱导细胞凋亡,为胃癌的基因治疗提供了新思路。

关键词: RNA 干扰, 胃癌, 细胞周期, 凋亡

Abstract: BACKGROUND AND AIM: To investigate the feasibility of gastric carcinoma gene therapy by utilizing RNA interference(RNAi) to inhibit expression of Livin in vitro. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Small interference RNA(siRNA) homologous to Livin gene were designed, pTZU6+1-siRNA-Livin vector was constructed and transfected into SGC-7901 cells to induce RNAi in vitro.The changes of tumor cell cycles were examined with flow cytometry, Livin gene expression were measured with RT-PCR and immunochemistry, tumor cell apoptosis was teseted by TUNEL in vitro. RESULTS: After transfected with pTZU6+1-siRNA-Livin,the percentage of S phase was reduced from 42.78% to 19.15%(P<0.05),G1/G0 phase increased from 52.68% to 72.98%(P<0.05). The down-regulation of Livin mRNA in group transfected with pL1-siRNA was obvious compared with the control group,with marked apoptosis. CONCLUSION: RNA interference down-regulated Livin expression, inhibited gastric carcinoma SGC-7901 cell proliferation and induced apoptosis, and may become a potential method for gene therapy of gastric cancer.

Key words: RNA interference, gastric carcinoma, cell cycle, apoptosis