癌变·畸变·突变 ›› 2010, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (5): 370-373.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-616x.2010.05.010

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

4-1BB基因在不同分化胃癌细胞株中的表达

宋振川1,王 磊1,郭宸君1,李 勇1,檀碧波2,范立侨1   

  1. 1.河北医科大学第四医院外三科, 河北 石家庄 050011; 2. 河北省人民医院外二科,河北 石家庄 050011
  • 收稿日期:2010-03-29 修回日期:2010-06-02 出版日期:2010-09-30 发布日期:2010-09-30
  • 通讯作者: 李 勇

Expression of 4-1BB in different gastric cancer cell lines

SONG Zhen-chuan1,WANG Lei1,GUO Chen-jun1,LI Yong1,,TAN Bi-bo2, FAN Li-qiao1   

  1. 1. Third Department of Surgery, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050011, Hebei;2. Second Department of Surgery, The Peoples' Hospital of Hebei Province. Shijiazhuang 050011 Hebei, China
  • Received:2010-03-29 Revised:2010-06-02 Online:2010-09-30 Published:2010-09-30
  • Contact: LI Yong

摘要: 目的: 研究共刺激因子4_1BB在人胃高分化腺癌细胞株MKN_28、人胃中分化腺癌细胞株SGC_7901、人胃低分化腺癌细胞株BGC_823、人胃粘液腺癌细胞株MGC_803中的表达及其生物学意义。 方法: 用RT_PCR法测定胃癌细胞株中4_1BB mRNA表达;免疫细胞化学法测定胃癌细胞株中4_1BB蛋白表达;MTT法测定人淋巴细胞对胃癌细胞的体外杀伤活性;ELISA法检测人淋巴细胞与胃癌细胞共培养上清液中IL_2、IL_10、TNF_α的含量。 结果: RT_PCR结果示4_1BB mRNA表达率从高到低依次为:MGC_803(77.30%)、BGC_823(71.68%)、SGC_7901(40.06%)、MKN_28(37.65%)。免疫细胞化学结果显示4_1BB着色程度由深到浅依次为:MGC_803、BGC_823、SGC_7901、MKN_28。MTT结果显示各时间段(24、48、72 h)不同效靶比(10∶1,20∶1,40,∶1)下,人淋巴细胞对胃癌细胞的体外杀伤活性由高到低的顺序为:MKN_28、SGC_7901、BGC_823、MGC_803。ELISA结果显示在各效靶细胞比下,人淋巴细胞与胃癌细胞共培养上清液中IL_2、 TNF_α的含量由高到低的顺序均为: MKN_28、SGC_7901、BGC_823、MGC_803。而IL_10的含量由高到低的顺序为: MGC_803、BGC_823、SGC_7901、 MKN_28。 结论: 人胃癌细胞株MKN_28、SGC_7901、BGC_823、MGC_803中4_1BB基因的mRNA 和蛋白均有表达,且胃癌细胞株的恶性程度越高其4_1BB表达水平越高;淋巴细胞对低表达4_1BB胃癌细胞的杀伤力较高;提示4_1BB可能通过抑制细胞因子 TNF_α、IL_2和促进细胞因子IL_10的产生调节肿瘤免疫。

关键词: 胃癌细胞株, 肿瘤免疫, 4-1BB

Abstract: OBJECTIVE: To study the expression of 4_1BB and its biological function in different human gastric cancer cell lines. METHODS: The expression of 4_1BB in different human gastric cancer cell lines was detected by immunohistochemical technique and reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT_PCR). The killing activity of lymphocytes against gastric cancer cell lines was detected by MTT, whilst IL_2,IL_10,TNF_α were tested in the supernatant by ELISA. RESULTS: RT_PCR analysis showed that the 4_1BB mRNA expressions were MGC_803 (77.30%),BGC_823 (71.68%),SGC_7901(40.06%) and MKN_28(37.65%) in decreasing order. The 4_1BB protein expressions were MGC_803, BGC_823, SGC_7901 and MKN_28 in decreasing order by cytoimmunochemistry staining. MTT analysis showed that the killing activities from high to low were MKN_28, SGC_7901, BGC_823 and MGC_803. ELISA analysis showed that IL_2 and TNF_α levels were MKN_28, SGC_7901, BGC_823 and MGC_803 and IL_10 level was MGC_803,BGC_823, SGC_7901 and MKN_28, from high to low. CONCLUSION: The four different gastric cancer cell lines all expressed 4_1BB at mRNA and protein levels. The 4_1BB expression level related to gastric cancer cell lines to different degrees. The killing activity of lymphocytes against gastric cancer cell lines increased with decreasing 4_1BB expression. 4_1BB could regulate tumor immunity by inhibiting cell factors TNF_α and IL_2 and promoting cell factor IL_10.

Key words: gastric cancer cell lines, tumor immunity, 4-1BB