癌变·畸变·突变 ›› 2023, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (1): 26-29.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-616x.2023.01.005

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

夫精人工授精活产率的影响因素研究

张清健, 宋革, 祝晓丽, 詹泽虎, 蔡晓林, 李艳   

  1. 国家卫生健康委员会男性生殖与遗传重点实验室, 广东省生殖科学研究所生殖中心, 广东 广州 510600
  • 收稿日期:2022-09-27 修回日期:2022-12-05 发布日期:2023-02-09
  • 通讯作者: 宋革
  • 作者简介:张清健,E-mail:1460124350@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    广东省医学科研基金项目(A2022326);广东省生殖科学研究所项目(S2018010)

Factors that influence live-birth rates after artificial insemination with husbands' sperm

ZHANG Qingjian, SONG Ge, ZHU Xiaoli, ZHAN Zehu, CAI Xiaolin, LI Yan   

  1. Key Laboratory of Male Reproduction and Genetics of National Health Commission, Reproductive Center of Guangdong Provincial Reproductive Science Institute, Guangzhou 510600, Guangdong, China
  • Received:2022-09-27 Revised:2022-12-05 Published:2023-02-09

摘要: 目的: 探讨夫精人工授精(AIH)活产率的影响因素。方法: 选择2011年1月—2021年9月在广东省生殖医院生殖中心治疗的1 232对夫妇,共计2 391个AIH周期,采用卡方检验和广义估计方程分析活产率的影响因素。结果: 女性年龄≥40岁[OR=0.270,95% CI(0.084,0.874)]显著降低授精妇女的活产率;而月经第3天促黄体生成素>8.00 IU/L[OR=1.734,95% CI(1.167,2.576)]、促排周期[OR=1.472,95% CI(1.037,2.090)]、每周期排卵3个[OR=1.567,95% CI(1.007,2.437)]和精子处理前前向运动精子总数>2×107个[OR=2.232,95% CI(1.295,3.847)]显著提高授精妇女的活产率。结论: 女性年龄、月经第3天促黄体生成素浓度、治疗方案、每周期排卵数以及处理前前向运动精子总数影响夫精人工授精妇女的活产率。

关键词: 夫精人工授精, 活产率, 促黄体生成素, 广义估计方程

Abstract: OBJECTIVE: To understand influencing factors on live-birth rates after artificial insemination with husbands-- sperm (AIH). METHODS: The study included 2391 AIH cycles from January 2011 to September 2021 in a reproductive center of the Guangdong Provincial Reproductive Science Institute. The Chi-square and the generalized estimation equation (GEE) were used to analyze factors affecting the live-birth rates. RESULTS: Inseminated women who were ≥40 years old had significantly reduced live birth rates than the younger ones ([OR=0.270,95%CI(0.0840,0.874)]). On day 3 after insemination,menstrual luteinizing hormone (LH) >8.00 IU/L,the ovulation cycle,3 eggs ovulated per cycle and prewash total motile sperm >2×107 significantly increased live birth rates of insemination women [OR=1.734,95%CI(1.167,2.576);OR=1.472,95%CI(1.037,2.090);OR=1.567,95%CI(1.007,2.437);and OR=2.232,95%CI(1.295,3.847),respectively. CONCLUSION: Our data indicate that age of females,day 3 menstrual LH levels,treatment protocols,ovulation numbers per cycle and prewash total motile sperm numbers significantly affected live-birth rates after AIH.

Key words: AIH, live birth rates, luteinizing hormone, generalized estimation equation

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