癌变·畸变·突变 ›› 2026, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (1): 59-63,78.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-616x.2026.01.010

• 检测硏究 • 上一篇    

静脉注射重组III型人源化胶原蛋白的一般毒理学研究

刘欢, 陈建华, 尹晶晶, 李建华, 张天睿, 王若琪, 高洁, 李建国   

  1. 中国辐射防护研究院药物安全性评价中心, 中国核工业集团有限公司放射毒理与放射性药物临床前评价重点实验室, 药物毒理及放射性药物临床前研究山西省重点实验室, 国家原子能机构核技术(放射性药物非临床评价)研发中心, 山西 太原 030006
  • 收稿日期:2025-08-20 修回日期:2025-11-27 发布日期:2026-01-30
  • 通讯作者: 李建国

General toxicological study of intravenous recombinant humanized type III collagen

LIU Huan, CHEN Jianhua, YIN Jingjing, LI Jianhua, ZHANG Tianrui, WANG Ruoqi, GAO Jie, LI Jianguo   

  1. Drug Safety Evaluation Center of China Institute for Radiation Protection, China National Nuclear Corporation Key Laboratory on Radiotoxicology and Radiopharaceutical Preclinical Evaluation, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Drug Toxicology and Drug for Radiation Injury, National Atomic Energy Authority Nuclear Technology (Non-clinical Evaluation of Radiopharmaceuticals) Research and Development Center, Taiyuan 030006, Shanxi, China
  • Received:2025-08-20 Revised:2025-11-27 Published:2026-01-30

摘要: 目的: 评价重组III型人源化胶原蛋白的安全性,为其临床安全使用的剂量设计和临床毒副反应监测提供参考资料。方法: 急性毒性试验采用最大耐受量法,3~5周龄ICR小鼠以最大给药剂量2 000 mg/kg尾静脉注射单次给药,观察大鼠的毒性反应情况。长期毒性试验选用6周龄SD大鼠120只,分为130、65、32.5 mg/kg剂量组和对照组,每组30只大鼠,连续给药28天,恢复28天,主要检查指标包括大鼠眼科、体质量、饲料消耗量、血液学指标、血清生化、血凝指标、尿液指标和组织病理学等的变化。结果: 急性毒性试验中,小鼠尾静脉注射重组III型人源化胶原蛋白最大耐受剂量大于2 000 mg/kg,相当于临床拟用剂量的1 503.76倍,且未见明显的毒副反应。28天重复给药毒性试验中,SD大鼠尾静脉注射重组III型人源化胶原蛋白基本无毒反应剂量为130 mg/kg,相当于成人拟用剂量的97.74倍。结论: 在本试验条件下,重组III型人源化胶原蛋白未见明显毒性反应。

关键词: 重组III型人源化胶原蛋白, 急性毒性, 长期毒性, 非临床安全性评价

Abstract: OBJECTIVE: To evaluate safety of recombinant humanized Type III collagen and to provide reference data for safe clinical use. METHODS: The maximum tolerated dose method was adopted in the acute toxicity test. ICR mice aged 3-5 weeks were administered the recombinant collagen via tail vein injection at the maximum dosage of 2 000 mg/kg for a single administration. After administration,the toxic reaction in these mice was closely observed. In the long-term toxicity test,120 SD rats aged 6 weeks were selected and divided into high-dose (130 mg/kg), medium-dose (65 mg/kg), low-dose (32.5 mg/kg) groups and a control group,with 30 rats in each group. The drug was continuously administered for 28 days,followed by a 28-day recovery period. The main inspection indicators included animal ophthalmology, body weight, feed consumption,hematological indexes,serum biochemistry,blood coagulation,urine indexes,histopathology,etc. RESULTS: In the acute toxicity test,the maximum tolerated dose was greater than 2 000 mg/kg,equivalent to 1 503.76 times the clinically proposed dosage, and no obvious toxic and side effects. In the 28-day repeated dose toxicity test,the no-observed-adverse-effect level (NOAEL) of recombinant humanized Type III collagen administered via tail vein injection in SD rats was 130 mg/kg, corresponding to 97.74 times the proposed clinical dose for adults. CONCLUSION: Under the conditions of this experiment,recombinant type III humanized collagen did not show obvious toxic reactions.

Key words: recombinant type III humanized collagen, acute toxicity test, long-term toxicity test, nonclinical safety evaluation

中图分类号: