癌变·畸变·突变 ›› 2004, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (1): 27-29.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-616x.2004.01.008

• 肿瘤防治 • 上一篇    下一篇

经阴道彩色多普勒能量显像在卵巢癌早期诊断中价值

翟玉霞;李从铸;黄海擎   

  1. 汕头大学医学院附属肿瘤医院超声室, 广东 汕头 515031
  • 收稿日期:2003-10-16 修回日期:2003-11-07 出版日期:2004-01-30 发布日期:2004-01-30
  • 通讯作者: 翟玉霞

Predictive Value of Transvaginal Color Doppler Energy Imaging in Diagnosis of Early Ovarian Cancer

ZHAI Yu-xia;LI Cong-zhu;HUANG Hai-qing   

  1. Department of Ultrasound, Tumor Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou 515031, China
  • Received:2003-10-16 Revised:2003-11-07 Online:2004-01-30 Published:2004-01-30
  • Contact: ZHAI Yu-xia

摘要: 背景与 目的:探讨经阴道彩色多普勒能量显像(TVCDE)在卵巢癌早期诊断中的应用价值。材料与方法:对130例卵巢肿块患者术前1~5 d内行经阴道彩色多普勒能量超声检查,进行二维图像的Main评分、肿块的血流分型、测量其最大流速(Vmax)、阻力指数(RI),实验结果与病理结果对照研究。结果: Main评分、RI、血流分型在卵巢癌的早期诊断中,三者各有所长,但肿块的血流分型优于前二者,其敏感性、特异性及准确率分别为:95.31 %、91.11 %和92.86 %。结论:TVCDE能提供卵巢肿块清晰的二维图像及敏感的血流信息,显著提高卵巢癌的早期诊断率。

关键词: 卵巢肿瘤/卵巢肿块, 经阴道超声, 彩色多普勒能量显像, 早期诊断

Abstract: BACKGROUND & AIM:To evaluate the predictive value of transvaginal color Doppler energy (TVCDE) for the diagnosis of early ovarian cancer. MATERIAL AND METHODS:130 women with malignant and benign adnexal masses underwent TVCDE examination 1~5 days before surgery, ultrasonographic structure was assessed using Main scoring system, the blood flow characteristics of ovarian masses were evaluated using color Doppler energy (CDE), including resistance index(RI) and blood flow types. The text result was compared with pathologic finding of surgery. RESULTS: Main scoring、RI and the blood flow types have their different advantages in the diagnosis of early ovarian cancer, but the blood flow types is better than Main scoring and RI, it revealed a sensitivity of 95.31 %, specificity of 91.11 %, accurate rate 92.86 %. CONCLUSION: TVCDE can provide clear 2-dimentional images and sensitive information of blood flow of the ovarian masses; it can significantly increase the early diagnosis rate of the ovarian cancer.

Key words: ovarian neoplasms/ovarian masses, transvaginal ultrasonography, tolor doppler energy, early diagnosis