癌变·畸变·突变 ›› 2018, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (6): 473-478.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-616x.2018.06.011

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

毛蕊花糖苷对血小板衍生生长因子BB处理后大鼠肝星状细胞的影响

由淑萍1,2, 张石蕾1, 赵军3, 马龙1, 刘涛1   

  1. 1. 新疆医科大学公共卫生学院, 新疆 乌鲁木齐 830011;
    2. 新疆医科大学护理学院, 新疆 乌鲁木齐 830011;
    3. 新疆维吾尔自治区药物研究所, 新疆 乌鲁木齐 830004
  • 收稿日期:2018-04-10 修回日期:2018-11-02 出版日期:2018-11-30 发布日期:2018-11-30
  • 通讯作者: 刘涛,E-mail:xjmult@163.com E-mail:xjmult@163.com
  • 作者简介:由淑萍,E-mail:youshupin@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(81560628)

Effect of verbascoside on platelet derived growth factor-BB-mediated activities in rat hepatic stellate cells

YOU Shuping1,2, ZHANG Shilei1, ZHAO Jun3, MA Long1, LIU Tao1   

  1. 1. College of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011;
    2. College of Nursing, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011;
    3. Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Institute of Materia Medica, Urumqi 830004, China
  • Received:2018-04-10 Revised:2018-11-02 Online:2018-11-30 Published:2018-11-30

摘要: 目的:探讨毛蕊花糖苷对血小板衍生生长因子BB(PDGF-BB)诱导的大鼠肝星状细胞(HSC)活化、迁移、胶原沉积、纤维化作用的影响,并进一步探讨其对ERK1/2、Akt信号通路表达的影响。方法:HSC细胞分为毛蕊花糖苷(1.5、3.0、6.0 mg/L)组[重组大鼠PDGF-BB(rrPDGF-BB)预处理24 h后,不同浓度的毛蕊花糖苷干预],PDGF-BB组(rrPDGF-BB预处理24 h,无毛蕊花糖苷干预),对照组(无rrPDGF-BB预处理,无毛蕊花糖苷干预);分别采用划痕实验检测细胞迁移能力,ELISA法检测Ⅰ型胶原(Col-I)含量,Western blot检测纤维化HSC活化标志物α-SMA蛋白、凋亡效应分子caspase-3,及ERK1/2、Akt信号通路相关蛋白的表达水平。结果:与对照组比较,PDGF-BB组能促进HSC的迁移(P < 0.01),毛蕊花糖苷(1.5、3.0、6.0 mg/L)组能明显抑制HSC的迁移(P < 0.01),且毛蕊花糖苷抑制HSC的迁移有明显的剂量依赖性(r=0.894,P=0.038);随着受试物浓度的增加,Col-I分泌呈现降低趋势,其中毛蕊花糖苷6 mg/L组抑制胶原产生的作用效果最明显(P < 0.01);毛蕊花糖苷(1.5,3.0,6.0 mg/L)组能够抑制α-SMA蛋白的表达、激活caspase-3的活性,使ERK1/2、P-ERK1/2、Akt、P-Akt蛋白表达明显降低,且测定蛋白的表达在毛蕊花糖苷各剂量组间也呈现一定的剂量-效应关系(0.826 < r < 0.997,P < 0.01)。结论:毛蕊花糖苷可抑制rrPDGF-BB诱导的HSC的活化、迁移和纤维化作用,其机制可能与毛蕊花糖苷激活caspase-3,阻断ERK1/2、Akt信号通路,抑制HSC中细胞外基质过度沉积及胶原形成有关。

关键词: 毛蕊花糖苷, 肝星状细胞, 肝纤维化, 活化

Abstract: OBJECTIVE: To investigate effect of verbascoside on recombinant platelet-derived growth factor (rrPDGF)-BB-mediated migration,collagen deposition and fibrosis in rat hepatic stellate cells (HSC). METHODS: HSC cell cultures were divided into:rrPDGF-BB+ verbascoside (1.5,3,6 mg/L) group[recombinant rat PDGF-BB (rrPDGF-BB) pretreatment for 24 h,no verbascoside intervention],rrPDGF-BB group (rrPDGF-BB pretreatment for 24 h,no verbascoside intervention),control group (no rrPDGF-BB pretreatment,no verbascoside intervention). Scratch test was used to detect cell migration ability,ELISA was used to detect content of type I collagen (Col-I),Western blot was used to detect fibrotic HSC activation marker α-SMA protein and apoptosis effector molecule caspase-3,and expression level of ERK1/2 and Akt signaling pathway-related proteins. RESULTS: Compared with the control group,rrPDGF-BB group promoted the migration of HSC (P < 0.01),verbascoside (1.5,3.0,6.0 mg/L) group significantly inhibited the migration of HSC (P < 0.01). Moreover,inhibition of HSC migration by verbascoside was dose-dependent (r=0.894,P=0.038). With increasing test substance concentrations,Col-I secretion showed a decreasing trend. Among them,the effect of inhibiting collagen production was the most obvious in the 6 mg/L verbascoside group (P < 0.01). Verbascoside (1.5,3.0,6.0 mg/L) inhibited expression of α-SMA protein,activated activities of caspase-3,and significantly reduced expression of ERK1/2,P-ERK1/2,Akt and P-Akt proteins. Moreover, expression of the determination protein was also shown to have a dose-effect relationship among the various dose groups of verbascoside (0.826 < r < 0.997,P < 0.01). CONCLUSION: Verbascoside inhibited the activation,migration and fibrosis of HSC which was mediated by rrPDGF-BB. The evidence suggests that activation of caspase-3 by verbascoside blocked ERK1/2 and the Akt signaling pathway,and inhibited ECM excessive deposition and collagen formation in HSC.

Key words: verbascoside, hepatic stellate cells, hepatic fibrosis, activation

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