Carcinogenesis, Teratogenesis & Mutagenesis ›› 2004, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (2): 110-113.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-616x.2004.02.014

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Study on Acute Toxicity of Mice and Micronucleus in Peripheral Blood and Spern Abnormality of Mice Induced by Marine

YAO Yu-na,LIU Ping,WANG Shu-e,et al   

  1. Department of Chemistry and Microbacteria Detection,College of Public Health,Shandong University,Jinan 250012,China
  • Received:2003-09-03 Revised:2003-12-08 Online:2004-03-30 Published:2004-03-30
  • Contact: YAO Yu-na

Abstract: BACKGROUND & AIM:To investigate the acute toxicity and genotoxicity of Marine in mice. MATERIAL AND METHODS: LD50 test , micronucleus test in peripheral blood PCE and sperm abnormality test were used.The mice were randomly divided into five groups:the negative control(I),the positive control(II),1/2 LD50(III),1/4 LD50(IV),1/8 LD50 (V). III,IV,V groups were administrated with different dosages of Marine intraperitoneally. RESULTS: The LD50 of the Marine was (505±31)mg/kg. Compared to the negative control, the results showed that 1/2 LD50,1/4 LD50,1/8LD50 groups of 24 hours micronucleated PCE could significantly increase the micronucleus frequencies in the peripheral blood. The same condition could be observed in 1/2 LD50,1/4 LD50,1/8 LD50 groups of 48 hours micronucleated PCE.1/2 LD50 group differed from the negative control in the sperm abnormality test, whereas no significant difference has been observed between 1/4 LD50,1/8 LD50 groups and negative control. CONCLUSION: It suggests that the Marine is a low toxicity drug and has genotoxicity to a certain extent.

Key words: Marine, LD50, peripheral blood, micronucleus, sperm abnormality